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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan

Studi Fenomenologi tentang Dukungan Keluarga dalam Self Care di Rumah pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Wonosari 2, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Alrega Widya Nerienecta; Nimsi Melati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13 (2022): Nomor Khusus Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk122

Abstract

The form of family support provided is different which can affect the self-care experience of participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) at home. Self-care experience shows the level of participant compliance in undergoing self-care for type 2 diabetes at home. The level of participant compliance in undergoing self-care is a form of family support provided. This study aims to determine the phenomenon of family support for self care of type 2 DM participants at home. This qualitative research used a phenomenological approach. The participants in this study were 6 people with type 2 diabetes who lived at home with their families, which were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data collection was done by interview. In this case, triangulation of data based on sources was carried out. The data were analyzed using the analytical guidelines from Creswell (2015). Family support in self-care at home was divided into seven themes, namely: the form of support provided in the form of information provided, intense feelings, material and work assistance, expressions of respect for participants, self-care activities, providing poor family support for self-care, and good behavior. or bad participants towards self care. Informational support provided in the form of suggestions, advice, and discussions. Emotional support provided in the form of attention, enthusiasm, and mental support. Instrumental support provided in the form of insurance, money, and labor assistance. Appreciation support in the form of a positive assessment of feelings. Health workers monitor the family support provided.Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus patient; self care; family supportABSTRAK Bentuk dukungan keluarga yang diberikan berbeda-beda yang dapat memengaruhi pengalaman self care partisipan penderita diabetes mellitus (DM) tipe 2 di rumah. Pengalaman self care menunjukkan tingkat kepatuhan partisipan dalam menjalani self care DM tipe 2 di rumah. Tingkat kepatuhan partisipan dalam menjalani self care adalah wujud adanya dukungan keluarga yang diberikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fenomena dukungan keluarga terhadap self care partisipan DM tipe 2 di rumah.  Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 penderita DM tipe 2 yang tinggal serumah dengan keluarganya, yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Dalam hal ini dilakukan triangulasi data berdasarkan sumber. Data dianalisis menggunakan pedoman analisis dari Creswell (2015). Dukungan keluarga dalam self care di rumah dibagi menjadi tujuh tema yaitu: bentuk dukungan yang diberikan berupa informasi yang diberikan, perasaan intens, material dan bantuan pekerjaan, ekspresi menghargai partisipan, kegiatan perawatan diri, pemberian dukungan keluarga yang kurang terhadap self care, serta perilaku baik atau buruk partisipan terhadap self care. Dukungan informasional yang diberikan berupa saran, nasihat, dan diskusi. Dukungan emosional yang diberikan berupa perhatian, semangat, dan support mental. Dukungan instrumental yang diberikan berupa asuransi, uang, dan bantuan tenaga. Dukungan penghargaan berupa penilaian positif terhadap perasaan. Tenaga kesehatan melakukan pemantauan terhadap dukungan keluarga yang diberikan.Kata kunci: pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2; self care; dukungan keluarga
Gambaran Kecemasan Pendamping Pasien Hemodialisa di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Tahun 2020 Nimsi Melati; Agustin Eka Kristiningsih; Eko Widayanto; Eni Purwanti; Maretha Windriyana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13 (2022): Nomor Khusus Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i0.1608

Abstract

 The current COVID-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on everyone. One of the affected parties is the companion of hemodialysis patients. The patient's companion feels anxious if he or his family is infected in the hemodialysis room. This study aims to determine the anxiety description of hemodialysis patient companions during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research was descriptive quantitative with an online survey method. The research subjects were 100 companions of hemodialysis patients at hemodialysis centers throughout Indonesia, selected by accidental sampling technique. Data on anxiety levels were collected through filling out the Zung self rating anxiety scale (ZRAS) questionnaire which had been adapted. The results showed that most of the patient companions did not experience anxiety 98 respondents (98%) and 2 respondents (2%) experienced mild to moderate anxiety. The results of this study can be a reference for hospitals that have hemodialysis units to provide more support to hemodialysis patient companions so they don't feel anxiety and can provide good assistance.Keywords: COVID-19; anxiety; patient; patient companionABSTRAK Masa pandemi COVID-19 saat ini memberikan dampak yang besar bagi semua orang. Salah pihak yang terdampak adalah pendamping pasien hemodialisa. Pendamping pasien merasa cemas jika dirinya atau keluarganya tertular di dalam ruang hemodialisa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kecemasan pendamping pasien hemodialisa di masa pandemi COVID-19. Jenis peneltian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei secara online. Subjek penelitian adalah 100 pendamping pasien hemodialisa di pusat hemodialisa di seluruh Indonesia, yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data tentang tingkat kecemasan dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner Zung self rating anxiety scale (ZRAS) yang telah diadaptasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pendamping pasien tidak mengalami kecemasan 98 responden (98%) dan 2 responden (2%) mengalami kecemasan ringan sampai sedang. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi rumah sakit yang memiliki unit hemodialisa untuk memberikan dukungan yang lebih kepada pendamping pasien hemodialisa agar tidak merasakan kecemasan dan dapat melakukan pendampingan dengan baik.Kata kunci: COVID-19; kecemasan; pasien; pendamping pasien
Studi Kualitatif Proses Adaptasi Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Hemodialisa di Masa Pandemic COVID-19 Nimsi Melati; Agnes Candra Mita; Kartika Yulianti; Maria Septi Nirmala; Ni Wayan Gari Suandewi; Oshin Marsella; Yendri Prisska Hardyanti; Yogi Natanael
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk108

Abstract

Prodi Pendidikan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bethesda YAKKUM Yogyakarta; yuliantikartika@gmail.com Maria Septi Nirmala Prodi Pendidikan Profesi Ners, STIKES Bethesda YAKKUM Yogyakarta; mariaseptinirmalairma@gmail.com Background: In providing services to the community during the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses face risks if they do not apply health protocols. Purpose: This study aims to describe the adaptation of nurses in implementing hemodialysis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research was a case study. The research subjects were 5 hemodialysis nurses in Yogyakarta and Central Java Provinces. Data were collected through interviews and then analyzed using thematic content analysis. Results: There were 7 themes found: 1) Efforts to implement health protocols in hospitals and HD rooms; 2) Nurse's efforts in implementing new adaptations; 3) Interaction takes place with PPE without physical contact; 4) The interaction takes place using PPE; 5) The nurse's responsibility is a challenge; 6) External support becomes encouragement; 7) Expectations of hemodialysis nurses. Conclusion: Changing the adaptation of old habits into new habits has been implemented with the efforts of various parties. Keywords: hemodialysis; adaptation; nurse ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat selama masa pandemi COVID-19, perawat menghadapi isiko jika tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran adaptasi perawat dalam pelaksanaan hemodialisa dimasa pandemic COVID-19. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Subjek penelitian adalah 5 perawat hemodialisa di Provinsi Yogyakarta dan Jawa Tengah. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara lalu dianalisis menggunakan thematic content analysis. Hasil: Ada 7 tema yang ditemukan: 1) Upaya penerapan protokol kesehatan dirumah sakit dan ruang HD; 2) Upaya perawat dalam pelaksanaan adaptasi baru; 3) Interaksi berlangsung dengan APD tanpa kontak fisik; 4) Interaksi berlangsung menggunakan APD; 5) Tanggung jawab perawat menjadi sebuah tantangan; 6) Dukungan eksternal menjadi penyemangat; 7) Harapan perawat hemodialisa. Kesimpulan: Perubahan adaptasi kebiasaan lama menjadi kebiasaan baru telah diterapkan dengan adanya upaya dari berbagai pihak. Kata kunci: hemodialisa; adaptasi; perawat
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemon (Citrus) Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Sarjana Keperawatan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2022 Zinta Ayu Suryana; Nimsi Melati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14 (2023): Nomor Khusus Juni 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i0.3059

Abstract

The learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic is done online. Students have obstacles that are often faced when learning online, such as an unstable internet network. This is quite stressful, especially for final year students. High stress can affect sleep quality and adversely affect health. One natural way to treat sleep disorder is lemon aromatherapy. This study aims to determine the effect of lemon (citrus) aromatherapy on sleep quality of final year Bachelor of Science in Nursing. This was quantitative pre-experimental approach with One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The population was 86 final year Bachelor of Science in Nursing students. Non-probability sampling technique was employed with purposive sampling method. The sample was 30 students from 2018 class with sleep quality disorder. The result showed sleep quality before given lemon aromatherapy, 30 respondents (100%) had poor sleep quality, and after given lemon aromatherapy 26 respondents (86,7%) had improved sleep quality, 4 respondents (13,3%) had poor sleep quality. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed p value of 0.000<0.01. There is an effect of lemon (citrus) aromatherapy on sleep quality of final year Bachelor of Science in Nursing students.