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Journal : Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON)

Klasifikasi Sentimen Masyarakat di Twitter Terhadap Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi 2023 dengan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier Dea Ropija Sari; Yusra Yusra; Muhammad Fikry; Febi Yanto; Fitri Insani
Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) Vol 4, No 4 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : STMIK Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/json.v4i4.6276

Abstract

Economic recession is a condition in which the economic turnover of a country changes to slow or bad that can last for years as a result of the growth of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) a country decreases over two decades significantly. Early warnings of the emergence of a global recession become a concern for all countries in the world, even global recessions also have a major impact on Indonesia. Such as declining public spending due to decreasing incomes, increasing unemployment, increasing poverty, and many of whom have to accept PHK or salary cuts. Economic strengthening will be important in minimizing these threats, this research needs to be done to see the response of the public to the threat of economic recession. Twitter provides a container to users to comment on the problem of the economy recession 2023 which can be used as sentiment classification information to know positive and negative comments. This research uses the naive bayes classifier algorithm. In this study there are seven main processes, namely data collection, manual labelling, processing, feature weighing (tf-idf), tresholding, naive bayes method classification, testing. From the 1408 comments data on Twitter about the threat of a 2023 economic recession. Based on the results of the classification, using 2 testing models namely data balance and non-balance data obtained the best balance data test results with the highest accuracy result with the process of classification using algortima naïve bayes classifier resulted in accurateness of 78% obtainable by using a comparison of 90% training data and 10% test data.
Klasifikasi Sentimen Masyarakat di Twitter Terhadap Kenaikan Harga BBM dengan Metode Support Vector Machine Siti Nurhaliza; Yusra Yusra; Muhammad Fikry
Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) Vol 4, No 4 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : STMIK Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/json.v4i4.6322

Abstract

The increase in the price of fuel oil (BBM) in Indonesia has always been a controversy which can be seen from online media such as Twitter which has an effect on the Indonesian economy, with this problem it has a change in the impact of cost instability due to an increase in fuel prices which will also affect the rate of increase in transportation costs and the rate of inflation. The effect of these changes leads to many different public opinions so as to produce pros and cons of these changes, with the existence of the problems above, the classification process is needed. This study uses 3000 tweet data obtained from the crawling process. This study obtains an accuracy of 85% at a ratio of 90:10, for a precision value of 85%, 99% recall and 91% f1-score for negative sentiment, while 83% precision value, 19% recall, 30% f1-score for positive sentiment. Then in the 80:20 comparison experiment, an accuracy of 83% was obtained, for a precision value of 83%, a recall of 99% and an f1-score of 91% for negative sentiment, while a precision value of 82%, a recall of 16%, an f1-score of 26% for positive sentiment.