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Journal : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Hukum Keluarga

PRAKTIK NGAMPANG DAN PANDANGAN TOKOH MUI TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN NGAMPANG DI KECAMATAN SINTANG, KABUPATEN SINTANG Muhammad Adib Alfarisi; Dahlia Haliyah Ma'u; Sadulloh Muzammil
Al-Usroh Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v3i1.866

Abstract

This article discusses the practice of Ngampang and the views of MUI leaders on the Ngampang problem in Sintang District, Sintang Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out: 1) Problems of Ngampang Practice in Sintang Regency; 2) The views of MUI Sintang figures on the problem of Ngampang practice in Sintang District, Sintang Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data sources in this study consisted of primary and secondary sources, namely: 1) Primary sources were MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) figures at the MUI Office in Sintang District, Sintang Regency; 2) Secondary sources in the form of literature that provide information related to pregnant out of wedlock in the form of scientific papers, theses, journals, theses, dissertations, Marriage Law, KHI (Islamic Law Compilation), MUI Fatwa, and techniques used are in-depth interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data, the researcher used an interactive model of data analysis method and verified the validity of the data by conducting a member check. Based on data analysis, the researcher concluded that the practice of ngampang or pregnant out of wedlock is a problem and a case in Sintang District. In pregnant out of wedlock marriages, they first customary traditional marriages, then legally marry according to state law and are registered with the marriage registration institution. There are three views of MUI leaders on the problem of ngampang practice, namely: first, it is permissible to marry for various reasons, namely social considerations, justice, and benefit. Second, it is permissible on condition that the man who marries her is the man who impregnated her. Third, it is not allowed, because in order to maintain the purity of religious teachings, marriage is forbidden and is an act of adultery (forbidden) which MUI is based on MUI FATWA No. 11 of 2012.
PERNIKAHAN DI BAWAH TANGAN KARENA DI BAWAH UMUR DI DESA SEMPARONG PARIT RADEN KECAMATAN SUNGAI KUNYIT KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Muhammad Zainal Bahri; Marluwi Marluwi; Sadulloh Muzammil
Al-Usroh Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-usroh.v3i1.875

Abstract

The purpose of This research is to find out: 1). What are the factors behind underhand marriages because they are underage 2). The impact of underhand marriages due to underage that occurred in Plangkeran Hamlet, Semparong Parit Raden Village, Sungai Kunyit District, Mempawah Regency. This study uses a qualitative research method with the type of field research (field research) and a sociological juridical approach. Sources of data used primary data in the form of interviews from the District KUA, Apparatus and the Semparong Parit Raden community, Sungai Kunyit District, Mempawah Regency whose subjects had been determined, namely the Head of KUA, Secretary , perpetrators of underhand marriages because they were underage. While secondary data in the form of Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Data collection techniques are interviews and documentation. While the data analysis technique, the research carried out data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Then for the inspection technique and the validity of the data using member check. The research results show that: 1). The factors of underhanded marriages because they are underage in Semparong Parit Raden Village, Sungai Kunyit District include educational factors, parental factors, and cultural factors. 2). The impact of underhand marriage due to underage in Semparong Parit Raden Village, Sungai Kunyit Subdistrict, includes the impact on making birth certificates for children and the impact of difficulties in obtaining education.