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Journal : Jurnal Teknik dan teknologi tepat guna

Efektivitas Rekayasa Komposter Semi Anaerob Skala Rumah Tangga Sawir, Hendri; Mariza Syahyuda, Nelsy
Jurnal Teknik dan Teknologi Tepat Guna Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknik dan Teknologi Tepat Guna
Publisher : Riset Sinergi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62357/j-t3g.v1i2.120

Abstract

Composter Engineering. The research method uses the treatment of the number of semi-anaerobic composter oxygen channels with 3 different oxygen holes. The results showed that the lowest temperature was obtained on repetition 1 for composter 6 holes with a temperature of 31.64°C and the highest for repetition 2 on composter 8 holes were 32.85°C. The lowest pH was obtained on repetition 1 for composter 10 holes with a pH of 5.66 and the highest for repetition 3 on composter 6 holes was 6.55. The results of the characteristics of compost fertilizer were obtained from the analysis of time, water content, phosphorus (P2O5), potassium, carbon, nitrogen, and C/N ratio. The conclusion was obtained, a semi-anaerobic composter was produced with 3 types of holes, namely 6 holes, 8 holes, and 10 holes with a composter tube capacity of 60 liters, having dimensions of 40 cm in diameter with a height of 60 cm and for the time the composter obtained the ideal compost was a composter with several holes the most is 10 holes with the results obtained which are 15-16 days compared to 6 holes 28 days and 8 holes 23 days. It is recommended to use materials that are not too wet which will inhibit the rate of decomposition and the presence of a pungent odor.
Evaluasi Pengolahan Sampah Organik Lembaga Pengolahan Sampah (LPS) Kelurahan Air Tawar Timur Mariza Syahyuda, Nelsy; Irawan, Andi
Jurnal Teknik dan Teknologi Tepat Guna Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknik dan Teknologi Tepat Guna
Publisher : Riset Sinergi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62357/j-t3g.v1i2.121

Abstract

Garbage that is disposed of at the Air Cold Disposal Site (TPA) does get treatment upon arrival there. With the sanitary landfill method, inorganic waste is piled up in each different zone. Meanwhile, the collected organic waste is processed into compost. However, as the population of Padang City increases, the amount of waste also increases. In this case, the cold water TPA itself will gradually run out of capacity. From the results of the analysis of the amount of waste generation carried out, it was found that the average amount of waste generated at the Waste Management Institute (LPS) in Air Tawa Timur Village was 1,815.3 kg/day. While the volume accommodated by the Temporary Disposal Site (TPS) is 6,831 m3