Purpose: This article aims to describe the role of multidisciplinary approaches in public health research through a literature review. Method: This research uses a literature review approach to analyze articles relevant to this topic. Various literature sources, including scientific journals, books, and research reports, have been systematically reviewed to obtain relevant information. Findings: The results showed that the multidisciplinary approach in public health research has an important role in understanding and addressing various health issues. This approach involves collaboration between various disciplines, including social sciences, natural sciences, health sciences and medical sciences. Through this approach, researchers can gain a comprehensive view of health problems and develop more effective solutions. Originality/Value: This article provides a better understanding of the important role of multidisciplinary approaches in public health research. Through this approach, researchers can examine health issues holistically and produce relevant and impactful findings for society.