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All Journal Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Journal of Accounting Law Communication and Technology
Ramadhini, Novi
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi

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The Effect of HDI and Unemployment Rate on Poverty in the Riau Islands Suganda, Azhar; Ramadhini, Novi; Harahap, Putri Nabila; Nugrahadi, Eko Wahyu; Gultom, Grace
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v12i1.308

Abstract

Poverty in the Riau Islands Province will be studied from 2018 to 2023 with a focus on how it affects HDI and unemployment rates. We analyzed secondary data obtained by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) using quantitative methods in this research which uses a documentation approach. Random Effect Model (REM) was selected as the best estimation model after a series of panel data tests, including Chow, Hausman, and Legrange Multiplier tests. Unemployment has a significant and positive effect on poverty according to this research (coefficient = 3971.224). This means there is an increase of 39% in the underprivileged population for every 1% increase in the unemployment rate. There is a positive and statistically significant correlation between HDI and poverty (r=2086.092), which shows that a 1% increase in HDI means an increase in poverty of 20%. The findings from this study show increasing employment opportunities and improving the quality of human resources as potential efforts to reduce poverty in the Riau Islands Province.
Co-Authors Batubara, Khairul Adli Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi Gultom, Grace Harahap, Putri Nabila Lubis, Cici Kurnia Sari Nasrullah Hidayat, Nasrullah Sari, Cindi Mutiara Suganda, Azhar Syahfitri, Tengku Indah