Amelia, Suci
Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

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Pengaruh Suhu, pH, Enzim dan Surfaktan terhadap Plantarisin F Rekombinan Enkapsulasi sebagai Antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Salmonella typhi Mustopa, Apon Zaenal; Hasim, Hasim; Amelia, Suci
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 14, No 1 (2018): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v14i1.3664

Abstract

ABSTRACTStaphylococcus aureus causes diarrhea, which is one of the main cause of infant mortality, where asSalmonella typhi causes typhoid fever with the incidence rate of 180/100,000/year. Plantarisin F is anantimicrobial peptide that can inhibit the growth of S. aureus and S. typhi. The aim of this study is to determinethe effect of temperature, pH, enzymes, and surfactants of encapsulated F recombinant plantarisin. Plantarisin F(1.61%) encapsulated with maltodextrin (5.36%) and skim milk (2.68%) using the spray dry with inlettemperature 150ºC produced particles that are generally spherical with a rough texture, range in size, yield25.03%, and had good antibacterial activity against S. aureus and S. typhi. The antibakterial activity plantarisinF encapsulated is not affected by the treatment temperature (40ºC-100ºC), pH (2-12), enzyme (proteinase-K,catalase, lysozyme, pepsin, trypsin), dan surfaktan (SDS, urea, triton X-100, PMSF, EDTA) treatment.Keywords: Antibacterial, Encapsulation, Plantarisin F, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus