Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
2019: BCREC Volume 14 Issue 2 Year 2019 (August 2019)

Kinetic Study of Anaerobic Digestion of Ketchup Industry Wastewater in a Three-stages Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR)

Indro Sumantri (Doctoral Program of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang|Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang)
Budiyono Budiyono (Doctoral Program of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang|Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang)
Purwanto Purwanto (Doctoral Program of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang|Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2019

Abstract

The anaerobic digestion of the ketchup industry’s wastewater in a three-stage 60 L capacity baffled reactor has been studied. The effect of concentrations of the initial chemical oxygen demand (2727.3-12086.7 mg/L), on the ABR performance and kinetic models were investigated. The ABR performance was evaluated by measuring the concentrations of each compartment of the COD, calculating its percentage removal, and the acquired data were fitted to the kinetic models. From the initial input, the three-stage ABR successfully removed 90 % of COD, for the initial COD until the concentration was 5324.6 mg/L it achieved stationary phase with HRT 5-10 days, while for initial COD until the concentration was 12086.7 mg/L is attained, the stationary was at 10 days. The kinetic model of second order Grau was suitable for the data, with k2 of 0.6061 d-1 and R2 of 0.9955. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bcrec

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis (e-ISSN: 1978-2993), an international journal, provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies related to the catalyst, catalysis, chemical reactor, kinetics studies, and chemical reaction ...