BERKALA FISIKA
2015: Berkala Fisika Vol. 18 No. 1 Tahun 2015

FABRIKASI DAN KARAKTERISASI ELEKTRODA KARBON UNTUK SISTEM DESALINASI LARUTAN KCl DENGAN METODE FREEZING THAWING

Sari, Intan Permata (Unknown)
Endarko, Endarko (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jan 2015

Abstract

Carbon electrode using an active carbon and poly(vinylalcohol) PVA binder  (a   water-soluble  polymer)  by   freezing thawing have successfully been synthesized and characterized. In this research, synthesis of carbon electrode was used freezing thawing method with 4 cycles.  For each one cycle is required 12 hours for freezing and 12 hours for thawing. Specific capacitance of carbon electrode has been observed and measured using cyclic voltammetry and resulted in a value of 9.1 F/g. Meanwhile, SEM image of the cross-section of electrode showed that the electrode has enough pores so that can be used as electrode in a capacitive deionization system. . Desalination experiments were carried out in single-pass mode. KCl solution with an initial conductivity of 180μs/cm is pumped to CDI cell with flow rate of 25 mL/min at voltage source of 2 V. The result showed that the percentage value of the salt-removal was achieved at 64.95%. Keywords: PVA, activated carbon, capacitive deionization, cyclic voltammetry, desalination

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Journal Info

Abbrev

berkala_fisika

Publisher

Subject

Physics

Description

BERKALA FISIKA adalah jurnal saintifik yang diterbitkan secara periodik 3 bulanan. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian Fisika baik kajian teoretik maupun hasil eksperimen. Jurnal ini juga memberi ruang yang luas bagi kajian – kajian aplikasi fisika dalam bidang teknologi, ilmu-ilmu hayati dan ...