Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
Vol 1, No 4 (2013): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian

The Effect of The Addition of Natural Preservative Substance Concentration of Arenga pinnata Sap During Storage on the Quality of Liquid Palm Sugar

Ricky Fauzi Lubis (Program Studi ILmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian USU)
Rona Joharmi Nainggolan (Program Studi ILmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian USU)
Mimi Nurminah (Program Studi ILmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian USU)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Feb 2014

Abstract

The research was conducted to determine the effect of the addition of natural preservative substance concentration of Arenga pinnata sap during storage on the quality of liquid palm sugar. The research had been performed using a completely randomized design with two factors, i.e. natural preservative substance concentration which is jackfruit stalk (N) : (2%), (4%), (6%), and (8%) and storage time (L) : (0, 1, 2, and 3 days). Parameters analyzed were pH, total acid, total sugars, total soluble solid (TSS) of Arenga pinnata sap, sensory characteristics (color and aromatic) of Arenga pinnata sap, TSS of liquid palm sugar, yield, sensory characteristics (color, aromatic, and flavor) of liquid palm sugar. The results showed that the natural preservative substance concentration had highly significant effect on all parameters. Storage time had highly significant effect on all parameters. Interaction of both factors had highly significant effect on TSS of Arenga pinnata sap, sensory characteristics color of Arenga pinnata sap, and TSS of liquid palm sugar, had significant effect on pH and total acid, and had no significant effect on total sugars, sensory characteristics aromatic of Arenga pinnata sap, yield, and sensory characteristics (color, aromatic, and flavor) of liquid palm sugar. Natural preservative substance concentration of 6% was the best treatment for the quality of liquid palm sugar. Key words : Arenga pinnata sap, natural preservative substance, liquid palm sugar, storage time

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrpp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli berkaitan dengan teknologi pangan dan keteknikan pertanian secara luas, yang diterbitkan atas kerjasama antara Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan dan Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian ...