Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian

The Making of Meat Satay by Using Bamboo Shoot Flour and Mackerel Flour (Rastrelliger sp.) Fortified with Bamboo Shoot Tempeh and Different Concentration of Stabilizers

Alex Septia Rusli (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian USU Medan)
Herla Rusmarilin (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian USU Medan)
Terip Karo-Karo (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian USU Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2016

Abstract

The research was done to know the effect of arabic gum and xanthan gum and the effect of mackerel flour and bamboo shoot flour on the quality of the artificial meat satay by proximate analysis, water holding capacity, oil absorption, total microbial, tenderness, and organoleptics (colour, flavour, taste, and texture). The results showed that the ratio of mackerel flour and bamboo shoot flour had highly significant effect on moisture content, ash content, fat content, protein content, crude fiber content, water holding capacity, oil absorption, total microbial, tenderness, taste, and texture. The ratio of arabic gum and xanthan gum had highly significant effect on moisture content, ash content, protein content, water holding capacity, total microbial, and taste. The best quality artificial meat satay was a combination of 80% mackerel flour and 20% bamboo shoot flour and arabic gum of 0,5% and xanthan gum of 0,3% which based on taste and crude fiber content. Then, vitamin B12, calorie, and fatty acids were analysed. Therefore, artificial meat satay could be a source of health care food for the public. Keywords : arabic gum, artificial meat satay, bamboo shoot flour, , mackerel flour, xanthan gum

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrpp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli berkaitan dengan teknologi pangan dan keteknikan pertanian secara luas, yang diterbitkan atas kerjasama antara Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan dan Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian ...