Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019

PEMANFAATAN BUAH PALA DAN BUAH LEMON DALAM PEMBUATAN MINUMAN BUBUK INSTAN

Sinaga, Dian Felicia (Unknown)
Efendi, Raswen (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Dec 2019

Abstract

Instant drink is a processed food product in powder form, easily soluble in water, practical in its presentation, and has a large surface area. The purpose of this study was to obtain the right combination of fruit and lemon meat combinations so as to produce instant drinks that meet SNI 01-4320.1996 and get consumers. The treatment in this study is P1 = nutmeg extract: lemon fruit extract (90:10), P2 = nutmeg extract: lemon fruit extract (80:20), P2 = nutmeg extract:lemon extract (80:20), P3 = nutmeg extract: lemon fruit extract (70:30), and P4 = nutmeg bark extract: lemon fruit extract (60:40). The parameters observed were water, ash , total sugar, antioxidant activity test and sensory test of aroma, color, taste, texture and overall assessment. The data obtained were statistically tested using variance. If F count is greater or equal to F table, the analysis will continue with the DNMRT test at the level of 5%. The results of variance showed that variations in the addition of lemon extract had a significant effect on water, ash, total sugar , antioxidant and descriptive sensory assessments on color parameters, aroma fineness and overall hedonic taste. The best research results of instant powder in treatment P4 (60% nutmeg bark extract ratio: 40% lemon red extract) with a moisture  of 1.72%, ash 1.29%, sugar  33.67% antioxidant 111.84 ppm, has lemon flavour, tastes lemon, and has a smooth texture and is light brown to slightly yellow in color, and overall favored by panelists. Keywords :instant powder, nutmeg, lemons  

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