Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)

THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PEDIATRIC CANCER IN THE PALLIATIVE CARE UNIT AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL HOSPITAL, SURABAYA

Izzatul Fithriyah (Universitas Airlangga Hospital Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Agustina Konginan (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Margarita Maramis (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Marlina Mahajudin (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Nalini Muhdi (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Hendy Margono (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Endang Warsiki (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Lestari Basoeki (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)
Suksmi Yitnamurti (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga Dr. Soetomo General Hospital)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2020

Abstract

Background: Children with cancer require special interventions and palliative care to improve their quality of life. The epidemiology of pediatric cancer is needed as a basis for determining health policy. Purpose: This study describes pediatric cancer patients in the palliative outpatient clinic in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Methods: This study is an observational descriptive study that uses the medical records of pediatric patients with cancer at the palliative care unit in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital between June 2014 and July 2015. The data included the demographic characteristics of the pediatric cancer patients and was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The number of children in the 1–5 years, 6–10 years, and 11–15 years age groups was similar, while noticeably fewer children fell into the 16–18 years group. The majority of children suffering from cancer were male (68,70%). The most common type of cancer in was blood cancer (leukemia) with a percentage of 51.91%, while the rarest types were retinoblastoma and lymph node cancer (malignant lymphoma) with percentage of 3.05%. Conclusion: The incidence of pediatric cancer patients in the palliative outpatient clinic was quite high. These patients tended to be male, aged 6–10 years, and suffered from leukemia.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBE

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Public Health

Description

The scope of JBE are Epidemiology of Communicable Disease, Epidemiology of Non-communicable Disease, Tropical Disease, Epidemiology Surveillance, Management Outbreak, Epidemiology of Preventable Disease, and Epidemiology of ...