IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Vol 8, No 4: December 2019

Ensemble deep learning for tuberculosis detection using chest X-Ray and canny edge detected images

Stefanus Kieu Tao Hwa (Universiti Malaysia Sabah)
Mohd Hanafi Ahmad Hijazi (Universiti Malaysia Sabah)
Abdullah Bade (Universiti Malaysia Sabah)
Razali Yaakob (Universiti Putra Malaysia)
Mohammad Saffree Jeffree (Universiti Malaysia Sabah)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2019

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Detection of TB at an early stage reduces mortality. Early stage TB is usually diagnosed using chest x-ray inspection. Since TB and lung cancer mimic each other, it is a challenge for the radiologist to avoid misdiagnosis. This paper presents an ensemble deep learning for TB detection using chest x-ray and Canny edge detected images. This method introduces a new type of feature for the TB detection classifiers, thereby increasing the diversity of errors of the base classifiers. The first set of features were extracted from the original x-ray images, while the second set of features were extracted from the edge detected image. To evaluate the proposed approach, two publicly available datasets were used. The results show that the proposed ensemble method produced the best accuracy of 89.77%, sensitivity of 90.91% and specificity of 88.64%. This indicates that using different types of features extracted from different types of images can improve the detection rate.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like ...