The Journal of Experimental Life Sciences (JELS)
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016)

The Quality of Ornamental Japanese Carp (Cyprinus carpio var. Koi) After Electroporation as a Gene Material Transfer Method

Saidah Luthfiyah (Fisheries and Marines Sciences, Brawijaya University)
Agoes Soeprijanto (Fisheries and Marines Sciences, Brawijaya University)
Yuni Kilawati (Fisheries and Marines Sciences, Brawijaya University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2017

Abstract

Spermatozoa are male gametes that have an advantage in acting as gene transfer media (SMGT), because in transferring genetic material, sperm uses relatively natural vectors. This study was conducted to know sperm quality of Koi after short electroporation with different voltages using Gene Pulser. The study was conducted using a complete randomized design (RAL) with three (3) replications and five (5) treatments, namely: 10 V.cm-1, 20 V.cm-1, 30 V.cm-1, 40 V.cm-1, and 1 control. Electroporation was done with square wave, 1 ms duration of electroporation, 4 times of electroporation shocks with 0.1 s duration. The results showed that electroporation with different voltage levels significantly affected the motility and viability of sperm. Based on orthogonal polynomial analysis, it was known that the treatment affected motility and viability of sperm with a linear equation y = -0.9x + 5, 4 R² = 0.920 and r = 0.96 for motility and y = -11.26x + 91.61 R² = 0.823 and r = 0.91 for viability, meaning that the higher the level of electroporation the lower the viability and sperm motility produced. From the results of this study, it can be suggested that the electroporation of Koi sperm as a gene transfer medium should be performed at a voltage of 10 V.cm-1. Keywords: electroporation, Koi, sperm quality, transgenesis.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

jels

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

The Journal of Experimental Life Science (JELS) is a scientific journal published by Postgraduate School, University of Brawijaya as distribution media of Indonesian researcher’s results in life science to the wider community. JELS is published in every four months. JELS published scientific ...