Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Vol. 48 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia

Perbedaan Tanggap Morfologi Akar Galur Inbrida Sorgum pada Kondisi P Rendah

Putri Andini Mandasari (Program Studi Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Desta Wirnas (Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Trikoesoemaningtyas (Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Didy Sopandie (Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2020

Abstract

Plant root has various responses for adaptation under low P condition. This study aims to observe information on root morphology responses from sorghum inbred lines under low P condition. This experiment used a randomized complete block design nested with two factors, namely genotype and P fertilizer dosage. The genotype consisted of 11 sorghum inbred lines (RIL-F8), B-69 (susceptible check), Numbu (tolerant check), and two national varieties (WHP and Kawali). Fertilizer dosage used a dose of sufficient P (66.76 kg ha-1 P2O5) and a dose of low P (33.38 kg ha-1 P2O5). The result showed there were differences in root morphological response between inbred lines (RIL-F8) sorghum under low P conditions. The tolerant lines had a higher character of the longest root length (41.33-61.87 cm), root volume (8.87-12.87 mL), root diameter (0.88-1.02 mm), and proteoid root total (2.4-4.0) as compared to sensitive lines In low P condition. These characters associated with the high biomass of tolerant lines in low P conditions, therefore it could be used as an important character for the selection of root adaptation in low P conditions. Keywords: proteoid root, biomass, phosphorus, tolerant

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnalagronomi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Aims and Scope Aims Indonesian of Journal Agronomy (Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia), the official journal of the Indonesian Society for Agronomy, publishes primary research paper, review article, policy analysis and research notes and preliminary results in all areas of agronomy. Manuscripts could be ...