VALENSI
Jurnal Kimia VALENSI Volume 5, No. 2, November 2019

Preparation and Characterization of Chitosan Membranes from Crab Shells (Scylla olivacea) for Beverage Preservative

Reni Mulyani (Chemistry Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University Sukabumi 43113, Sukabumi Indonesia)
Dikdik Mulyadi (Chemistry Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University Sukabumi 43113, Sukabumi Indonesia)
Nopriana Yusuf (Chemistry Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University Sukabumi 43113, Sukabumi Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2019

Abstract

Chitosan can extend the shelf life of food and can be used in food preservation. Chitosan is derived from the shell of the animal crustacean, and is a derivative of the chitin polymer. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the use of chitosan membrane as an antibacterial compound and its application in pineapple juice products. Chitosan isolation is carried out through three stages, namely deproteination, demineralization, and deacetylation. Determination of the degree of deacetylation using the infrared spectroscopy method and the preservative effectiveness test was carried out based on SNI 01-2332.3-2006 concerning the testing of the Total Plate Count (ALT). Crab chitosan obtained from white-brown isolation results, soluble in 1% acetic acid and the value of the degree of deacetylation (DD) of chitosan crab is 81%. The addition of 1.5% crab chitosan membrane to pineapple juice can reduce bacterial growth until the 20th day with a total plate value (ALT) of 9.1x103 CFU / ml.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

valensi

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Jurnal Kimia Valensi is a biannual and peer-reviewed open access journal published by Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. This journal covering all aspect of ...