Indonesian Journal of Rheumatology
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Rheumatology

The Relationship between Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio with Disease Activity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Gede Kambayana (Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology Division, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Udayana, Bali)
I Gusti Agung Friskha Surya Putra (Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Udayana, Sanglah Hospital)
Pande Ketut Kurniari (Rheumatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Udayana, Sanglah Hospital)
Tjokorda Raka Putra (Rheumatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Udayana, Sanglah Hospital)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jun 2019

Abstract

Background. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an Autoimmune inflammatory disease that is systemic and chronic inflammation with heterogeneous of history, clinical manifestations, and prognosis. The disease activity of SLE has been proven as a predictor of organ damage and death by evidenced of inflammatory markers involved in this disease. Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is useful for estimating the activity of autoimmune disease and inflammation that easily obtained from blood test and low cost and measurable as new biomarker to assess inflammatory response or activity of SLE. This study aimed to determine the relationship between NRL and Disease Activity based on Mex-SLEDAI in patients SLE. Methods. This study is an analytic study with cross sectional design. It started from November 2016 until March 2017. Mex-SLEDAI and blood sampling used in this study. Result. Total sample in this study is 54 patients with median age was 28.5 years, with mostly female (85,2%). Result analysis with positive correlation between NLR with disease activity on SLE (r=0.399 p=0.003 n=54), thus the Scatter plot shows there is a correlation between NRL with Mex-SLEDAI. Conclusion. Positive correlation between NLR and disease activity of the SLE, the higher of the disease activity/Mex-SLEDAI will be followed by the increase of NLR.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijr

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Rheumatology is a peer-reviewed open access journal on rheumatic diseases and connective tissue disorders. This is an official journal of Indonesian Rheumatology Associantion (IRA) and published twice a year since 2009. Our mission is to encourage the development of scientific ...