Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam
Volume 5 No. 2, July 2019

Financial inequality nexus and Islamic banking

Diyah Putriani (Economics Department, International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia)
Prastowo Prastowo (Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jul 2019

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the role of Islamic banking on income inequality reduction. The data of this research spans from 2010 to 2015 and investigate 49 Islamic banks from 13 selected countries. This study employs Panel data EGLS. To compare with other macroeconomic variable, this research involves GDP Per capita, and inflation as control variable. The estimation result shows that financial depth measured by total customer deposit to GDP ratio has negative relationship with income inequality. It perhaps occurs when there is an increase in income, customers prefer to save their additional income in Islamic banks. As customers increase their deposits, Islamic banks enlarge its financing on the prospect entrepreneurs. These entrepreneurs, afterwards, may expand their business and create new jobs. More new jobs offer means more people get stable income and as a result may reduce income inequality in the society.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEKI

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

AIMS Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam (JEKI) covers in detail a large number of topics related to Islamic Economics and Islamic Finance, comprising the latest empirical studies, country-specific studies, policy evaluations on Islamic economics and comparative international Islamic finance. This ...