Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Vol. 28 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian

KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA NATA DE TARO TALAS BENENG DENGAN PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI ACETOBACTER XYLINUM DAN SUMBER KARBON

Tuti Rostianti Maulani, Dini Nur Hakiki dan Nursuciyoni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Feb 2019

Abstract

The aim of this research was to characterize nata de taro from Talas Beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) with different concentrations of Acetobacter xylinum and carbon source.Grated talas beneng was added 1 liters of water and settled for 24 hours until separated water and starch. The water was boiled, added 5% sucrose, 2% acetat acid, 1% urea, cooled to 25oC than added concentration of Acetobacter xylinum with different level 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Nata formed on day 13 then analyzed yield, weight, hardness, organoleptic, crude fiber. The study of carbon source used A. xylinum concentration of 15% with each 5% of sucrose, glucose, and fructose than analyzed yield, thickness, dan crude fiber. The results showed that addition A. xylinum had effect characteristic of nata de taro. The higher concentration of A. xylinum tends to produce higher yield, thickness and organoleptic especially and texture and flavour. The addition of 25% concentration of A. xylinum was the highest yield and thickness as 30.98%, and 9.55 mm, then it has crude fiber 4.89% and hardness 0.1 mm/g.s, and organoleptic between 3.05-3,27 (enough preferred). The addition of source of carbon from sucrose was the higheryield and thickness than glucose and fructose as 41,6%, 0.90 cm.Keywords:Acetobacter xylinum, Nata, Talas Beneng

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnaltin

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The development of science and technology in agriculture, has been instrumental in increasing the production of various agricultural commodities. But climate change is also uncertain world led to decreased agricultural productivity. World energy crisis resulted in higher prices of agricultural ...