Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology
Vol 3, No 2 (2020): July 2020

Study of Phytochemicals, Toxicity, Antibacterial Activity of Ethyl Acetate Leaf Extract Extract (Paperomiapellucida L)

Ida Duma Riris (Chemistry Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Medan)
Tita Juwitaningsih (Chemistry Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Medan)
Destria Roza (Chemistry Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Medan)
Marini Damanik (Chemistry Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Medan)
Albinus Silalahi (Chemistry Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, State University of Medan)

Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2020

Abstract

Suruhan Leaf (Paperomiapellucida L) is a weedy plant that is used by rural communities as herbal medicine. In this study, phytochemical tests have identified compounds contained in the ethyl acetate extract, then the toxicity test was carried out by the Brint Shrimp LethallytyTocycity (BSLT) method using Artemia Salina Leach shrimp larvae, an antibacterial activity test for bacteria: Bacillus cereus (ATCC) 11778), S. aureus (ATCC 25923), E. coli (ATCC 25922), S. saprophytic (ATCC 49907), Catsobacterfrendi (ATCC 18090), P.acne (ATCC 27853), Epidermis (ATCC 12228) with diffusion methods, various of concentration 1; 5; 10; 25% as control used chloramphenicol 30 mcg, the highest inhibitory zone at a concentration of 25% showed a strong antibacterial succession of 20.7; 11.1; 29.7; 15; 13.5; 10; 17.3 mm. The results of the identification of compounds in ethyl acetate extract are alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, and tannins. The toxicity of LC50 is 71.28 ppm (toxic).

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Journal Info
Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology
Website

Abbrev

aromatika

Publisher

Universitas Negeri Medan

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel di bidang Kimia yang meliputi penelitian dasar dan terapan. Bentuk Publikasi di Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology : * Artikel * Review (berdasarkan permintaan Dewan Redaksi) * Communication (berdasarkan permintaan Dewan ...