Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal
Vol 6, No 3 (2020): Special issue Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi (SNST) 2020

Effect of Plastic Mulch and Pesticide Application on Chemical Properties of Andisol

Maulana Insanul Kamil (Andalas University)
Dina Oktaviani (Jurusan Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas, Kampus Limau)
Annisa Rachim (Jurusan Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas, Kampus Lima)
Khairun Nisa Kamarudin (Fakulti Perladangan dan Agroteknologi, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Perlis, Kampus Arau, Perlis 02600, Malaysia)
Irwin Mirza Umami (Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas,)
Eti Farda Husin (Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas,)
Hermansah Hermansah (Jurusan Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas, Kampus Lima)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Dec 2020

Abstract

The application of plastic mulch and pesticides is common practice in intensive agriculture in Indonesia. However, their effects on soil fertility are still uncertain. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the effect of plastic mulch and pesticide application on the soil fertility of Andisol. The experiment was conducted in an intensive agriculture field in West Sumatra and the treatments included were: plastic mulch and pesticide application with two levels of each. Treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design with three replications. The result shows that there were significantly high in pH, total N and exchangeable Mg when using plastic mulch while organic C was found to be low in a plot with the application of pesticide. Meanwhile, the interaction between plastic mulch without pesticide showed a significantly higher in exchangeable Mg. The result suggested that the plastic mulch practice can sustain the availability of nutrients in the soil while the usage of pesticides can reduce the organic C in the soil besides its main function to protect the crops.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

agrotech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education

Description

Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal (GASJ) is a sciencetific journal published biannual (june and december), covered but not limited issues in agronomy, integrated farming, sutainable agriculture, plant cultivation, soil science, plant protection, pest and diseases. GASJ published research article, ...