Journal of Tropical Horticulture
Vol 3, No 2 (2020): October 2020

The Effect of Various pH Medium on the Secondary Metabollites Production from Trichoderma harzianum T10 to Control Damping Off on Cucumber Seedlings

Nur Chalimah (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl. Dr. Soeparno No 73, Purwokerto 53122,)
Loekas Soesanto (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl. Dr. Soeparno No 73, Purwokerto 53122,)
Woro Sri Suharti (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Jl. Dr. Soeparno No 73, Purwokerto 53122,)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Nov 2020

Abstract

Damping-off is one of the main diseases in cucumber seedlings caused by Pythium sp. Secondary metabolites of Trichoderma harzianum T10 can conduct the control of the disease. The pH of the medium influences the production of secondary metabolites. The research aimed to determine the effective pH medium on production of T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites, and the effect of the T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites application in damping-off disease control also to the growth of cucumber seedling. The research was consist of two steps; 1) in vitro assay with various pH levels 5; 3; 3.5; 4; 4.5; 5.5; 6; 6.5; and 7, 2) In planta treatments consisted of control, fungicide (Mancozeb), secondary metabolites in pH 5 and 5.5 with the concentration of 5, 10 and 15% each. The research showed that: 1) the effective pH medium for the production of T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites was 5 and 5.5. 2) application of the T. harzianum T10 secondary metabolites on pH 5 and 5.5 with a concentration of 5, 10, and 15% could decrease the disease incidence and support cucumber seedling growth.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jthort

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Journal of Tropical Horticulture (JTHort) ISSN 2622-8432 (online) is a peer-reviewed open-access international journal contains primary articles of research and review in horticulture such as fruits, vegetable, and ornamental plants also tropical biopharmaca plants. This journal is under the ...