Jurnal Segara
Vol 17, No 1 (2021): April

Assessment of Underground Water Quality in Karimunjawa Island, Central Java – Indonesia

Joko Prihantono (Marine Research Centre, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries)
Yulius Yulius (Marine Research Centre, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries)
Semeidi Husrin (Marine Research Centre, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries)
Muhammad Ramdhan (Marine Research Centre, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries)
Wisnu A. Gemilang (Research institute of coastal resources and vulnerability, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2021

Abstract

As a small island and tourist destination, Karimunjawa municipal is need fresh water to support the tourist activity, mainly to supply drinking water. Unfortunately, freshwater on a small island is obtained from groundwater which is very limited and vulnerable to climate change and anthropogenic activities. A groundwater assessment is necessary to receive up-to-date information on groundwater quality, to assess the groundwater feasibility for drinking water, and determine the pollutant source. The assessment was conducted by collected groundwater sampling from dug wells and swamp area in Karimunjawa municipal and then analyzed the samples in the laboratory to obtain the value of Nutrient (NO3-, NO2-, NH3-N); Heavy Metals (Cu, Fe, and Pb); and Salt (TDS, Cl-, Na+). These obtained parameters were compared with the quality standard of the minister of health regulation of the Republic of Indonesia about water quality standards for drinking water. In this study, 14 samples were collected and analyzed. The result shows that nutrient contaminant is low, but some groundwater sample was contaminated by ammonia. Heavy metal is undetectable, but almost all samples are contaminated by salt. Therefore, the groundwater in Karimunjawa municipal experienced seawater intrusion and not feasible to be consumed as drinking water.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

segara

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal SEGARA (p-ISSN: 1907-0659, e-ISSN: 2461-1166) adalah Jurnal yang diasuh oleh Pusat Riset Kelautan, Badan Riset dan Sumber Daya Manusia Kelautan dan Perikanan (BRSDMKP), Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan – KKP, dengan nomenklatur baru Pusat Riset Kelautan, Badan Riset dan Sumber Daya ...