Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia
Vol 18 No 1 (2021): Maret

Keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan kumbang cerambycid (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) di Cagar Alam Pangandaran, Jawa Barat

Septiani Dewi Ariska (Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, IPB University)
Tri Atmowidi (Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, IPB University)
Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito (Bidang Zoologi, Pusat Penelitian Biologi, LIPI)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2021

Abstract

The community structure of cerambycid beetles in an area is closely related to the heterogeneity of woody plants. Pangandaran Nature Reserve is forest located in the peninsula and has unique fauna and flora communities. The study aims to analyze the diversity and abundance of cerambycid beetles in the Pangandaran Nature Reserve. To attract the cerambycid beetles, we used branches of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) and fig (Ficus septica) as traps. Traps were tied in a tree or log about 1.5 m from the ground in the Nature Recreation Park and the Nature Reserve, each area with 2 locations. Collection of beetles were carried out by beating method. A total of 574 individuals cerambycid beetles were found, belonging to 1 subfamily, 8 tribes, 12 genera, and 20 species. The highest species diversity of beetles was found in Nature Recreation Park-1 (H’ = 2.09, E = 0.74), followed by Nature Reserve-2 (H’ = 1.75, E = 0.68), Nature Recreation Park-2 (H’ = 1.70, E = 0.71), and Nature Reserve-1 (H’ = 1.52, E = 0.69). Four species of beetles found in high abundance were Sybra binotata Gahan (229 individuals), Nyctimenius javanus (74 individuals), Atimura bacillina Pascoe (67 individuals), and Acalolepta rusticatrix (Fabricius) (45 individuals). The number of individual beetles collected in Artocarpus (342 individuals) was higher than Ficus traps (232 individuals). This study identified seven endemic beetles of Java, i.e., Myagrus javanicus Breuning, Cacia curta Breuning, Sybra obliquefasciata Breuning, Sybra fuscotriangularis Breuning, Pterolophia triangularis Breuning, N. javanus, and Exocentrus artocarpi Fisher.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jei

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia (JEI) publishes original research papers and short communications that covers the basic and applied aspect of insects and mites or other arthropods in agriculture, forestry, human and animal health, and natural resources and environmental management. The journal is ...