VALENSI
Jurnal Kimia VALENSI Volume 6, No. 1, May 2020

Theoretical Study of Xanthone Derivative Corrosion Inhibitors Using Density Functional Theory (DFT)

Fitria Ramadhani (Laboratorium Kimia Komputasi Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas)
Emriadi Emriadi (Laboratorium Kimia Fisik Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas)
Syukri Syukri (Laboratorium Kimia Material, Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jul 2020

Abstract

The potential corrosion inhibitor properties of xanthone compounds and its derivatives (gartanin, 8-desoxygartanin, α-mangostine, and β-mangostine) can be demonstrated through Density Functional Density Theory (DFT) at the theoretical level B3LYP/6-31G(d, p). Quantum chemical parameters such as the energy of the highest molecular orbital occupied by electrons (EHOMO), the energy of the lowest molecular orbitals not occupied by electrons (ELUMO), energy gap (Egap / ΔE), dipole moment (µ), and total energy (Etot) can be calculated using DFT method. The DFT data analysis equation can determine the value; potential energy (I), electron affinity (A), absolute electronegativity (χ), global hardness (η), global softness (σ), number of transfer electrons (ΔN), electrophilicity (ω), and corrosion inhibition efficiency (IE%) . The results of quantum chemical parameter calculations show the potential inhibitory properties of gartanin > α-mangostine > β-mangostine > 8-desoxygartanin > xanthone, with the calculated corrosion inhibition efficiency value of gartanin of 86.54%.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

valensi

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Jurnal Kimia Valensi is a biannual and peer-reviewed open access journal published by Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. This journal covering all aspect of ...