Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia
Vol 18, No 1 (2021)

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PERAK PADA MOLEKUL DYE TERHADAP EFISIENSI DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL

Rati Okta Della (Universitas Riau)
Iwantono Iwantono (Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2021

Abstract

Dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is made with a layer arrangement of fluorine tin oxide (FTO), zinc oxide (ZnO), dye, electrolyte, and plastisol. ZnO nanorods which play a role as photoanode in DSSC have been successfully grown on FTO substrate using seed mediated hydrothermal method at temperature of 90 ºC for 8 hours. Modification was made to increases the efficiency of DSSC by adding silver (Ag) with concentration of 5 mM into dye molecules. ZnO characterization was performed using ultra violet-vissible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The strongest UV-Vis absorbance spectrum with the optimum absorbance for the ZnO sampel was occurred at the wavelength range of 300 – 360 nm. Meanwhile, for the ZnO sample with addition of 5 mM Ag into dye molecule was occurred at the wavelength range of 440 – 530 nm. FESEM image of the sample shows the as-synthesized ZnO nanorods have hexagonal cross section. I-V characteristics in the light mode was carried out to determine the efficiency of DSSC using  a halogen lamp with an intensity of 100 mW/cm2. The efficiency of DSSC using ZnO with addition of 5 mM Ag into dye molecule is 0.462%, increases compared to the efficiency of DSSC using ZnO without addition of Ag into dye molecule which only produce 0.45% efficiency. These results indicate that the addition of Ag can increase the efficiency of DSSC.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKFI

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

KFI mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian dan review pada bidang fisika, namun tidak terbatas, yang meliputi fisika murni, geofisika, plasma, optik dan fotonik, instrumentasi, dan elektronika, dan fisika terapan (aplikasi ...