Forest and Society
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER

Village Fund for Peatlands Restoration: Study of Community’s Perceived Challenges and Opportunities in Muaro Jambi District

Mahpud Sujai (School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia, Indonesia)
Kosuke Mizuno (School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia, Indonesia)
Tri Edhi Budhi Soesilo (School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia, Indonesia)
Riko Wahyudi (Indonesian Expert Association for Climate Change and Forestry (APIKI), Indonesia)
Joko Tri Haryanto (Fiscal Policy Agency, Ministry of Finance, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2021

Abstract

Peatlands conversion to dryland for plantation has caused environmental havoc and is more prone to natural disasters in Indonesia. Community engagements under village administration should be the main strategy for supporting peatlands restoration. Since the new law on villages was enacted in 2014, the village has gained authority and delegated responsibilities from the upper-level government to make rural development decisions in various sectors, including those connected to environmental management, such as peatland restoration. The recognition of authority is followed by the transfer of significant funds, called village funds, from the central government as a form of commitment to undertake the village law. Currently, applied regulations allow community engagement to utilize the village fund for supporting peatland restoration. This study investigated the community's perceptions of village fund utilization for peatland restoration through in-depth interviews and questionnaires with site-level stakeholders that influence village budget allocation-related policies. The investigated aspects included village budgeting and development planning mechanism, the capacity of the community, and rules of district government in supervising the villages. Based on our findings, the identified challenges include the absence of environmental aspects as a part of village development pillars for developing village planning and budgeting, lack of community's environmental-economical nexus knowledge, and lack of district government in supervising village fund utilization and management at the site-level. However, the opportunities to direct the village fund utilization for peatlands restoration are widely open by strengthening the roles of district government to improve village fund governance at the site level.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

fs

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Forest and Society is an international and interdisciplinary journal, which publishes peer-reviewed social, political and economic research relating to people, land, and forests. Forest and Society has main geographic focus on Southeast Asia but we do not limit research possibilities that compare ...