Berkala Penelitian Hayati
Vol 18 No 2 (2013): June 2013

DIVERSITY OF THE UNIONID FRESHWATER MUSSELS (BIVALVIA: UNIONIDAE) IN BRANTAS RIVER, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA

Moch. Affandi (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University)
Leonard Ady Candra (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University)
Astra Budi Priatama (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University)
Bambang Irawan (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University)
Agoes Soegianto (Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 May 2014

Abstract

The aims of this study are to provide data and information about diversity, dominance, and distribution of the Unionidae mussels species in Brantas River, East Java, Indonesia. Mussel samples were collected from 14 sampling stations along the Brantas River, starting from upstream in Tulungagung to downstream in Surabaya (± 170 km) in April-May 2012. The results showed that five species of mussels, namely: Contradens contradens, Elongaria orientalis, Rectidens sumatrensis, Pseudodon vondembuschianus and Pilsbryoconcha exilis were observed in the Brantas River. Contradens contradens was the “dominant” species, followed by Elongaria orientalis as a “common” species, and Rectidens sumatrensis, Pseudodon vondembuschianus and Pilsbryoconcha exilis as “rare” species. Distribution of each species in the Brantas River tends to be concentrated in downstream of the river, mainly located in station 13. According to the IUCN Red List, Rectidens sumatrensis was categorized in “Data Deficient”, while Pseudodon vondembuschianus and Pilsbryoconcha exilis were categorized in “Least Concern”.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Berkala Penelitian Hayati is a half yearly international peer reviewed, an open access life science journal. The journal was published by The East Java Biological Society and formerly used the Indonesian language. The first edition of this journal is Vol 1 No 1 in June 1995. It was accredited by ...