Jurnal Penelitian Sains
Vol 23, No 3 (2021)

Isolasi dan aktivitas antibakteri jamur endofit pada mangrove Avicennia marina dari Pulau Payung Kabupaten Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan

Delima A. G. Situmorang (Unknown)
Rozirwan Rozirwan (Marine Science Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University)
Muhammad Hendri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Nov 2021

Abstract

Isolation of endophytic fungus is the growth of endophytic fungus on new media to obtain the type of endophytic fungus. One of the mangrove plants containing endophytic fungi is Avicennia marina mangroves taken from Payung Island of South Sumatera. This study aims to isolate and identify the type of endophytic fungus, measure the growth rate of isolate diameter and know the antibacterial activity. Methods of this study include identification, growth rate measurement of isolate diameter for seven days and endophytic fungal activity test as antibacterial using Paper Disc method. The results of this study obtained five isolates with three types of endophytic fungi from each root part, stems and leaves of Aspergillus ochraceus, Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus niger. The lag phase of these three fungi occurs from day of planting until the first day for one day, the exponential phase from the first day until the sixth day for five days, and the stationary phase on the sixth day to the seventh for one day for Aspergillus ochraceus and Aspergillus niger fungi while for Aspergillus flavus fungi yet occur stationary phase. The highest antibacterial activity with inhibit zone was shown by A. flavus fungal isolates ranging from 13,79 ± 1,26 mm for S. aureus and 11,86 ± 1,48 mm for E. coli bacteria, whereas the lowest inhibition zone was indicated by fungal isolates A. ochraceus 8,01 ± 0,45 mm for S. aureus bacteria and 9,34 ± 1,25 mm for E. coli bacteria.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Mathematics Physics

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Sains (JPS) MIPA UNSRI merupakan wahana komunikasi ilmiah di bidang sains serta lintas ilmu yang terkait; diterbitkan sejak 1 Oktober 1996 oleh UP2M FMIPA Universitas Sriwijaya. Jurnal ini berisikan tulisan atau karangan ilmiah dalam berbagai bidang tersebut yang diangkat dari ...