Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Juli - Desember

Sastra sebagai Medium Perlawanan: Telaah Sosiologi Sastra Marxis dalam Antologi Cerpen Al-Arwa?h Al-Mutamarridah karya Khalil Jibran

Insanul Hasan (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)
Ahmad Taufik Hidayat (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)
Ahmad Busyrowi (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Dec 2019

Abstract

This study applied Terry Eagleton's Marxist sociological literary theory to find the relations of production, economic structure and social behavior in society called infrastructure which has the essential function to legitimize social classes. Thus, the concept of ideas and consciousness, which also called superstructures, are the ideas of the authority. This research found forms of social relations that cause class struggle. The alienation of the people as a group of the proletariat was the result of oppression by the Shaykh Abbas as a bourgeoisie from the ownership of the entire village's wealth. Khalil, as Marxist hegemony, tried to build awareness of the people who have been exploited to fight to live without oppression.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

diwan

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is specially designed for studies on Arabic language and literature. Firstly published in 2009, Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab purposes to facilitate scholarly articles on Arabic language and literature. Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab is a ...