Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Vol. 1 No. 10 (2018): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan

Aktivitas Inhibitor Alfa-Amilase Beberapa Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia

Akhmad Jaizzur Rijai (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda-Kalimantan Timur)
Asep Gana Suganda (Sekolah Farmasi, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Elin Yulinah Iskandar (Sekolah Farmasi, Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2018

Abstract

Diabetes and its complication was major causes of death in most countries compared HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. One approach in the treatment of diabetes is by slowing down the glucose absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, its can be achieved by inhibition of hydrolizing enzymes such as ?-amylase so the absorption of glucose becomes slow. This research aim was to determine the ?-amylase inhibitor activity from aqueous extract from some tradicional medicine plant such as daun insulin (Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H.Rob), kembang bulan (Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) Gray), bodhi leaf (Ficus religiosa L.), and Mahogany seeds (Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq.). Extraction was done by reflux method using aquadest as a solvent. Extracts were obtained by freeze drying and tested for ?-amylase inhibitory activities. The IC50 value of daun insulin (EADI), kembang bulan leaf (EADKB), bodhi leaf (EADB) mahogany seeds (EABM) aqueous extract and acarbose as reference were 282,53; 473,85; 423,01; 220,91; and 3,42 ?g / mL, respectively. Keywords: alfa-amylase, traditional medicine plant, diabetes, IC50 and aqueous extract.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

jsk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (J. Sains. Kes) (e-ISSN 2407-6082, p-ISSN 2303-0267), is a national journal with ISSN and published four times a year in 2015. In 2016 the publishing frequency changed to twice a year. In 2021 the frequency increased to six times a year. Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan is ...