Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan

Aktivitas Antidiabetes Serbuk Semut Jepang (Tenebrio molitor Linn.) pada Mencit Swiss Webster Jantan yang Diinduksi Aloksan

Erwin Samsul (Universitas Mulawarman)
Andreanus A. Soemardji (Unknown)
Siti Kusmardiyani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2020

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by metabolic disorders with hyperglycemia conditions that can occur due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity or both. Semut Jepang (SJ) are used by people of Indonesians as a drug to reduce blood sugar levels, but have not been scientifically studied as antidiabetic. Therefore, this study aims to examine the antidiabetic activity of Japanese ant powder in mice. Method: The study was carried out using the antihyperglycemic method in mice induced by alloxan. In the antihyperglycemic method in alloxan induced mice, mice were divided into 6 groups, namely 1% normal Na CMC control group (not alloxan induced), 1% Na CMC pain control group (alloxan induced), glibenclamide 5 mg / kg bw comparison group, and 3 test groups were given Japanese ant powder with a dose of 9 mg / kg bw (SJ 9), 45 mg / kg bw (SJ 45), and 90 mg / kg bw (SJ 90). Blood glucose levels were measured on the first day, day 3, day 7, and day 14. Results: The use of SJ 45 and SJ 90 were better in lower blood glucose compared to the glibenclamide comparison group. Conclusion: Japanese ant powder at doses of 45 and 90 mg / kg bw give an antidiabetic effect that is better than glibenklamid 5 mg / kg bw in reducing blood glucose levels in mice induced by alloxan. Keyword : Semut jepang powder, diabetes mellitus, blood glucose level

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jsk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (J. Sains. Kes) (e-ISSN 2407-6082, p-ISSN 2303-0267), is a national journal with ISSN and published four times a year in 2015. In 2016 the publishing frequency changed to twice a year. In 2021 the frequency increased to six times a year. Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan is ...