Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Proceeding
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare

Abuse of Cryptocurrency to Funding International Terrorism Activities

Andhika Tegar Wardhana (Dept. of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UMY, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55183)
Bambang Wahyu Nugroho (Dept. of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UMY, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55183)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2021

Abstract

Terrorist organizations began to adjust themselves with the development of information and communications technology, especially in their efforts to finance their activities. Cryptocurrency is one of the latest advancement in financial technologies which is potentially support their actions. Even, it has already actualized in some cases. This research aims to examine what underlies terrorist organizations to start using cryptocurrency and to find forms of its recent activities and its further possibilities. This research uses qualitative approach through examining some sample cases and tries to extrapolate it into larger phenomena. The data obtained in the form of secondary data, namely data from books, articles, academic papers, journals, news, as well as electronic media. This research applies the theory of international crime to frame that terrorist organizations are illegal entities, theory of disruptive technology to describe the nature of cryptocurrency as a new form cyber-based financial technology, and theory of the diffusion of innovation to explain why in the recent internet era, cryptocurrency has a large potential to attract financial investments globally. This work found that terrorist organizations has been starting to use cryptocurrency to finance their activities based on its anonymous and less-regulated natures, both are delivering a new challenge of cybercrimes beyond the conventional scrutiny in finance and banking transfer, as well as counterattacks toward money counterfeit and money laundering.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

pgrace

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health Social Sciences

Description

In the rapid progress of the world today, the contribution and role of the younger generation becomes a obligation to be present in every problem in the world. To deal with various problems, The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are presented as a common goal for a better world to maintain the ...