Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah
Vol 41, No 2 (2021)

Strategi dakwah dalam meminimalisir penyebaran informasi hoax di media sosial

Mahmuddin Mahmuddin (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar)
Siti Nasriah (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2021

Abstract

This study aims to determine the da'wa strategy in minimizing the spread of hoax information on social media for UIN Alauddin Makassar students. Focused on how to recognize hoax information in the media, what factors caused the spread of hoax information and what strategic da'wa steps were taken to minimize the spread of hoax information on social media for UIN Alauddin Makassar students. This research is descriptive qualitative research using social media and da'wa approaches. The data sources of this research were students of UIN Alauddin Makassar using data collection methods through observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the ways to recognize hoax information on social media were checking the site and article quality, checking the truth of the information, being aware of provocative titles, checking facts, checking the authenticity of photos, participating in anti-hoax discussion groups. The factors that caused the spread of hoax information on social media by UIN Alauddin Makassar students were prioritizing substance over news sources, liking to share and being lazy to read, being too anxious, and feeling threatened by danger, the most updated and wanting recognition. The strategic steps for da'wa in minimizing the spread of hoax information on social media for UIN Alauddin Makassar students are to be careful of news from wicked people, spreading hoax information is a sin, spreading hoax information can make others miserable. The implication of this research is the need for awareness to recognize hoax information and not spread it to irresponsible parties.***Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi dakwah dalam meminimalisir penyebaran informasi hoax di media sosial bagi mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar. Terfokus pada bagaimana cara mengenali informasi hoax di media, faktor-faktor apa yang menyebabkan tersebarnya informasi hoax dan langkah strategis dakwah apa yang dilakukan dalam meminimalisir penyebaran informasi hoax di media sosial bagi mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan media sosial dan dakwah. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cara mengenali informasi hoax di media sosial adalah memeriksa situs dan kualitas artikel, memeriksa kebenaran informasi, waspada dengan judul provokatif, memeriksa fakta, mengecek keaslian foto, ikut serta grup diskusi anti hoax. Adapun faktor-faktor penyebab tersebarnya informasi hoax di media sosial oleh mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar adalah memprioritaskan substansi dari pada sumber berita, suka berbagi dan malas membaca, terlalu cemas dan merasa terancam akan terjadi bahaya, paling update dan ingin pengakuan. Adapun langkah strategis dakwah dalam meminimalisir penyebaran informasi hoax di media sosial bagi mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar adalah  berhati-hati terhadap berita dari orang-orang fasik, menyebarkan informasi hoax adalah dosa, menyebarkan informasi hoax dapat menyengsarakan orang lain. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah perlunya ada kesadaran untuk mengenali informasi hoax dan tidak menyebarkannya kepada pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dakwah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

FOCUS The focus is to provide readers with a better understanding of dakwah knowledge and activities the life on Indonesian Muslims. SCOPE The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of communication and broadcasting Islam, guidance and counseling Islam, ...