Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Vol 9, No 2 (2021): December

Identifikasi dan Analisis Filogenetik Ikan Ekonomis Penting Oreochromis sp. dengan Pendekatan DNA Barcoding

Reny Sianturi (Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Musamus)
Muhammad Dailami (Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Brawijaya)
Dandi Saleky (Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Musamus)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2021

Abstract

Species identification is one of the most basic and important factors in fisheries management. Oreochromis sp., such as tilapia (Oreochromis mosambicus) and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) are introduced species of fish originating from outside Merauke which are now the dominant fish and are commonly found in inland waters of Merauke. The purpose of this study was to identify the economically important fish species Oreochromis sp. which landed at Merauke Traditional Market with DNA Barcoding approach. DNA amplification with the COI gene resulted in a DNA sequence length of 655 bp with the identification result being Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Based on the phylogenetic tree data and genetic distance, the DNA sequences of the samples formed the same clade as the Oreochromis niloticus sequences from GeneBank with 0% genetic distance and it was estimated that these species came from the same parents. Identification with DNA Barcoding makes it easy to identify species quickly and accurately.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bioscientist

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

Description

Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi (BJIB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in learning. Moreover, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing ...