Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Vol. 27 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

Rancangan Mini Ekosistem bagi Budi Daya Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dan Tanaman Genjer (Limnocharis flava) di dalam Ember yang Dilengkapi dengan Sistem Peringatan Amonia

Natalia Eka Prasetia (Jurusan Rekayasa Pertanian, Fakultas Sekolah Ilmu Teknologi Hayati, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No.10, Bandung 40116)
Ramadhani Eka Putra (Jurusan Rekayasa Pertanian, Fakultas Sekolah Ilmu Teknologi Hayati, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No.10, Bandung 40116)
Sparisoma Viridi (Jurusan Rekayasa Pertanian, Fakultas Sekolah Ilmu Teknologi Hayati, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No.10, Bandung 40116)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jan 2022

Abstract

Environmental conditions and fish stocking density in tilapia cultivation (Oreochromis niloticus) are important factors in determining the success of the cultivation process and supporting optimal fish growth. This study used four treatments, namely A, B, C, and D, for 3, 5, 7, and 9 fish, respectively. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of raccoon tail plants (Ceratophyllum demersum) and genjer plants (Limnocharis flava) on tilapia mortality, determine the ratio of feed conversion and the effect on ammonia concentrations, determine the effect of ammonia concentrations on the productivity of genjer plants, determine the warning system modeling on ammonia concentrations, as well as calculate mass and energy balance in the cultivation system of tilapia and genjer. The result is that the planting of raccoon tails and genjer in the system significantly affects tilapia mortality. The average value of feed conversion ratio from treatments A, B, C, and D were 1.75; 1.36; 3.51; and 2.87, respectively. The effect is significant and directly proportional to ammonia concentration and genjer productivity. The ammonia warning system modeling is in the form of linear equations, namely y = 0.2085x - 0.0193 with R2 = 0.9692. This system's balance of mass and energy can be divided into three subsystems, namely, fish acclimatization, fish cultivation, and genjer cultivation. Keywords: ammonia, genjer, modelling, tilapia

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Artikel yang dimuat meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian, analisis kebijakan, dan opini-opini yang berhubungan dengan pertanian dalam arti luas, seperti agronomi, ilmu tanah, hama dan penyakit tanamam, ilmu kehewanan, kedokteran veteriner, keteknikan pertanian, teknologi industri, teknologi pangan, ilmu ...