Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences (OAJJHS)
Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Open Access Jakarta Journal of Health Sciences

Faktor- Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Berat Pada Ibu Bersalin di RS Medika Dramaga Bogor: Factors Associated with the Incidence of Severe Preeclampsia in Maternal Maternity at Medika Hospital Dramaga Bogor

Siti Syamsiah (Universitas Nasional Jakarta)
Rahayu Putri (Universitas Nasional Jakarta)
Anni Suciawati (Universitas Nasional Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Mar 2022

Abstract

Background: PEB is one of the causes of maternal death. The aetiological approach is the best way to reduce maternal mortality and morbidity due to severe preeclampsia which is influenced by several factors, including age, parity, history of hypertension, education, occupation. Based on medical records at the Medika Dramaga Hospital, Bogor, the incidence of severe preeclampsia from 2017-2018 there was an increase of about 6% in the incidence of severe preeclampsia. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of severe preeclampsia in women giving birth at the Medika Dramaga Hospital, Bogor in 2019. Methods: This study uses secondary data with analytical descriptive research methods and the design is cross-sectional. The study was conducted in 2019 and the population was 200 with the sample in this study totaling 99 samples of mothers giving birth using the Purposive Sampling Systematic Technique. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. Results: The results of the study of 99 women who had severe preeclampsia were 51 women who gave birth (51.5%) and who did not experience severe preeclampsia were 48 women who gave birth (48.5%). Maternal mothers aged 20 and 35 years were 54 people (54.5%). There were 51 mothers giving birth with multigravida parity (51.5%). Maternity mothers with higher education were 62 people (62.6%). Maternity mothers who did not work were 59 people (59.6%). Maternal mothers who had a history of hypertension were 50 maternity mothers (50.5%). Conclusion: The statistical test of the variables showed a relationship, namely Age (P-Value = 0.0012, OR = 3.764), History of Hypertension (P-Value = 0.000, OR = 5.829). And there is no relationship between the variables Parity (P-Value = 0.913, OR = 1.045), Education (P-Value = 0.222, OR = 1.669), Employment (P-Value = 0.568, OR = 1.264).

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

oajjhs

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Open Access Jakarta Journals of Health Science accepts related writings: surgical medical nursing, Emergency nursing, mental nursing, maternity nursing and children, community nursing, family and elderly nursing management. we are also accepts all writings with various disciplines of science with ...