Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

Evaluasi Dosis Pemupukan Rekomendasi Kementerian Pertanian untuk Tanaman Padi

Arief Hartono (1 Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, Bogor 16680)
Muhammad Firdaus (2 Departemen Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi Manajmen, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, Bogor 16680)
Purwono Purwono (3 Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, Bogor 16680)
Baba Barus (1 Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, Bogor 16680)
Mimin Aminah (2 Departemen Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi Manajmen, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, Bogor 16680)
Denis Muba Pandapotan Simanihuruk (1 Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor, Bogor 16680)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Apr 2022

Abstract

Rice is a strategic commodity, so efforts to increase its production continue to be carried out, one of which is by increasing fertilization efficiency. The government has set policies in the field of fertilization, one of which is to provide fertilizer recommendations for rice plants based on specific location. The objective of this research was to evaluate the fertilization policy written in Permentan RI No. 40/Permentan/OT.140/4/2007. The methods were analyzing the variance values for each type of fertilizer recommended and validating N, P, and K levels in selected locations. The results of the study showed that the fertilization recommendations set by the government still need to be improved because there were still many discrepancies with conditions in the field. The adjustment of recommendation dose with the addition of organic materials were relevant and can be implemented, but it is still required further socialization to farmers. Reformulation of subsidized fertilizers, from NPK fertilizer 15-15-15 to NPK fertilizer 15-10-12 also had not been able to increase fertilization efficiency, because it actually made the dose of NPK becomes higher, but did not reduce the addition of a single fertilizer significantly. Subsidy policy also needs to be reviewed, because farmers did not fully get subsidized fertilizer so the farmers could not meet the needs of their fertilizers. Regarding the implementation of fertilization information, a soil big database must be created nationally to make specific location fertilization recommendations, and this must be easily accessed by farmers. Keywords: fertilization policy, organic material, soil big database, subsidy

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Artikel yang dimuat meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian, analisis kebijakan, dan opini-opini yang berhubungan dengan pertanian dalam arti luas, seperti agronomi, ilmu tanah, hama dan penyakit tanamam, ilmu kehewanan, kedokteran veteriner, keteknikan pertanian, teknologi industri, teknologi pangan, ilmu ...