JAIS (Journal of Applied Intelligent System)
Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Intelligent System

New Image Texture Feature for Chest X-Ray Classification

Prajanto Wahyu Adi (Universitas Diponegoro)
Fajar Agung Nugroho (Universitas Diponegoro)
Yani Parti Astuti (Universitas Dian Nuswantoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 May 2022

Abstract

This study proposes a new feature extraction model to identify CXR images of covid-19 and pneumonia has a high visual resemblance. The feature extraction model starts by using histogram equalization and average filters as lowpass features and high pass features obtained through Laplacian and LoG filters. In the next step, covariance matrix of image along with the entire features are used to produce an eigen vector that will be used as a feature vector in the classification process. The final stage is the process of testing features on the classification algorithms KNN, SVM, LDA, Naïve Bayes, and Decision Tree through a 10-foldcross validation scheme with 0.9 training data and 0.1 test data. The first experiment for the Covid-19 and normal classes shows that the proposed model is able to produce an accuracy of 96% as the comparison model with GLCM texture extraction have an accuracy value of 91%. The second test is conducted for the class Covid-19 and pneumonia and obtained an accuracy value of 89% for the proposed model and 73% for the GLCM texture extraction. Experiments proved that the proposed model successfully outperformed the GLCM texture extraction model in all of classification algorithms used.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAIS

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal of Applied Intelligent System (JAIS) is published by LPPM Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang in collaboration with CORIS and IndoCEISS, that focuses on research in Intelligent System. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: Biometric, image processing, computer vision, ...