JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA
Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Juni

Effect of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Leaf Flour Supplementation on Total Antioxidant Content of Sprague Dawley Rat Serum Given High-Fat Diet

Sherlin Regina Jami (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro)
Siti Fatimah-Muis (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro)
Ahmad Syauqy (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro)
Kusmiyati Tjahjono (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro)
Gemala Anjani (Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2022

Abstract

Background: Moringa oleifera leaf is high in quercetin which can be a source of exogenous antioxidants. Together with endogenous antioxidants, both the antioxidants will be able to counteract oxidative stress conditions.Objectives: To analyze the effect of Moringa leaves flour supplementation on Total Antioxidants Content (TAC) of Sprague Dawley (SD) rat serum given a high-fat diet (HFD). Materials and Methods: A randomized control group post-test design was used on 24 SD rats which were divided into 4 groups, namely healthy control (K1), HFD (K2), supplementation with Moringa leaf flour at a dose of 100 mg/100 g BW/day (K3), and a dose of 200 mg/100 g BW/day (K4). After 28 days of supplementation, serum TAC was analyzed using the ELISA method. Data analysis used Paired-T Test, One Way ANOVA, and Post-Hoc Bonferroni follow-up test.Results: The results showed that the TAC of groups K1, K2, K3, and K4 respectively were 4.806 ± 0.239, 1.323 ± 0.292, 4.020 ± 0.239, and 5.123 ± 0.695. There was a significant difference in serum TAC (p=0.000) between supplementation groups. Significant differences in serum TAC were also found in the supplementation group compared to the HFD control group.Conclusion: Moringa leaves flour supplementation for 28 days at a dose of 200 mg/100 g BW/day increases serum total antioxidant content higher than at a dose of 100 mg/100 g BW/day.

Copyrights © 2022