BERKALA SAINSTEK
Vol 10 No 1 (2022)

Proximate and Essential Macrominerals Analysis of Tembakul (Mudskipper) Fish Flour as a Food Source for Stunting Prevention

Desriani Lestari (Prodi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78124)
Lucky Hartanti (Prodi Ilmu Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78124)
Mega Sari Juane Sofiana (Prodi Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78124)
Agus Yuliono (Prodi Antropologi Sosial, Fakultas ISIPOL, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78124)
Bambang Kurniadi (Prodi Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tanjungpura, Jalan Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78124)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jun 2022

Abstract

The main cause of stunting is due to inadequate food intake according to the needs for growth and development of children, or insufficient nutrition of pregnant women. The low nutritional intake of pregnant and lactating mothers as well as children under five years old who are still growing and developing is generally caused by the wrong diet. One of the efforts to prevent stunting from an early age is to search for several sources of animal source food containing protein, fat and macro essential minerals according to nutritional standards. The purpose of this study was to determine the proximate content including protein and fat nutrition, water content and ash content, as well as mineral content including calcium, iron and phosphorus, from Tembakul (mudskipper) fish flour as the main needs in the growth of children, during pregnancy and lactation. Protein analysis was carried out using the Kjeldahl method, and fat analysis by extraction using a non-polar solvent, while the determination of essential macro minerals calcium and iron was carried out using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer, and phosphorus analysis using ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The proximate content of Tembakul (mudskipper) fish flour from the Mempawah mangrove ecosystem is fat content (1.80%), protein content (50.67%), water content (24.58%), and ash content (20.20%). Mudskipper fish flour contains 3 essential minerals, namely Calcium (2.15%), Phosphorus (2.50%) and Iron (270.26 ppm).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BST

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Mathematics Physics

Description

Berkala SAINSTEK (BST) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat artikel hasil penelitian di bidang sains dan teknologi. Secara khusus BST diperuntukan bagi penulis internal mahasiswa Universitas Jember bidang fisika, matematika, biologi, kimia, teknik sipil, teknik mesin, teknik elektro dan sistem ...