Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional

Persepsi Angela Merkel dan Open Door Policy dalam Krisis Pengungsi Eropa 2015

Annisa Nabilatul Khaira (Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia)
Muhammad Yusra (Andalas University, Indonesia)
Rifki Dermawan (Andalas University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2022

Abstract

When Europe was hit by the refugee crisis in 2015, Germany as the leader of the European Union implemented policies that contrasted markedly with those of other member countries. Through the Open Door Policy under the command of Angela Merkel, Germany voluntarily opened its borders so that refugees were able to enter its territory. Unfortunately, this policy triggered many protests and rejections from various circles. Among these were members of the general public, opposition parties, Merkel's own party, interest groups and the European Union as a regional umbrella for Germany. The determination of this policy did not involve the participation of the Bundestag (level I parliament) in a democratic manner, either. Despite the many objections that arose, Merkel remained adamant about defending and enforcing her controversial policy. This attitude reflects the existence of a separate perspective or perception that Merkel had in seeing the refugee crisis, so she established an Open Door Policy. This paper will shed light on how Angela Merkel's personal perception could have led to her choice of providing protection for refugees despite having to face various forms of resistance. By using the framework of the relationship between perception and decision-making according to Ole R. Holsti, it was found that belief and image systems influenced Angela Merkel's perception that Germany should be the main actor in responding to the refugee crisis that occurred in the European Union region and the rest of the world as well.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JurnalIlmiahHubunganInternasiona

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science

Description

JIHI can be a reference and literature source for academician in International Relations area as it consists of articles and research reports on International Relations Issues. Articles and research reports are written by academics who is the expert on its field like Security Studies, International ...