Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)
Vol 11, No 2 (2022): June

Application of Electrical Conductivity (EC) for Some Potato Varieties in the Aeroponically Seed Production with Root Zone Cooling and Evaporative Cooling in Tropical Lowlands

Eni Sumarni (Program Studi Teknik Pertanian. Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian. Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Purwokerto.)
Priswanto Priswanto (Electrical Engineering Department. Faculty of Engineering. Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Jl. Mayjen Sungkono Km.05 Blater, Kalimanah, Purbalingga)
Zaroh Irayani (Program Studi Fisika. Fakultas MIPA. Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Purwokerto, Jl. dr. Suparno, Karangwangkal. Postal Code. 53123)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2022

Abstract

Aeroponic potato seed production in the lowlands has been carried out by root zone cooling and evaporative cooling in order to reduce high temperature stress for the roots and tops of potato plants. However, the effect of nutrient solution EC on several varieties of potato seeds for an aeroponic system with a combination of root zone cooling and evaporative cooling for potato seed production in the lowlands has not been done. This study aims to obtain the response of potato varieties and the application of different ECs on aeroponic seed production with root zone and evaporative cooling in tropical lowlands. The factors analyzed : 1. Variety (V): V1 (MZ), V2 (Granola K), V3 (Granola L), and 2. Nutrient concentration (EC): EC1 (1.5 mS/cm for Week 1- 4, 2 mS/cm for Week 5 until harvest), and EC2 (1.5 mS/cm for Week 1-4, and 3 mS/cm for Week 5 until harvest), while the design used was RAK with 3 replications. The results showed that the Granola K and EC2 varieties are more efficient for potato seed production in the lowlands with the application of root zone and evaporative cooling. This variety produced the highest number of tubers up to 30 tubers/plant. Similarly, the Granola L and MZ varieties showed similar results with a total number of tubers above 10 tubers/plant. Keywords: Cultivation, Greenhouse, Hydroponics,  Nutrition,  Tubers

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JTP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung or Journal of Agricultural Engineering (JTEP-L) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented researches in the whole aspect of Agricultural ...