Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology

Effect of Different Coagulants and Various Concentrations on Quality of Jack Bean Tofu

Rini Yanti (Gadjah Mada University)
Widiastuti Setyaningsih (Gadjah Mada University)
Priyanto Triwitono (Gadjah Mada University)
Richa Yuniansyah (Gadjah Mada University)
Ermi Saraswati Maha Admi (Gadjah Mada University)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2021

Abstract

Jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis), Indonesian local bean, has a high content of protein and great potential either for substituting or overcoming the shortage of imported soybean in tofu production. However, an appropriate coagulant in a proper amount is needed to make tofu with acceptable characteristics. This study set out to investigate the appropriate type and concentration of coagulant. The experiment was carried out by using GDL (glucono delta lactone) and nigari as coagulants with concentration levels of 0.25; 0.5; 0.75 and 1%. Some quality parameters such as yield, color, texture (hardness, cohesiveness, chewiness, springiness), and microscopic structure of tofu were observed. Consumer preference tests on aroma, color, taste, texture, and overall acceptability were directed to determine tofu with the best characteristics. The result showed nigari at concentration level 0.75% delivered the most preferred tofu for consumers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jaast

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology (JAAST) is an international journal, focuses on applied agricultural science and applied agricultural technology in particular: agricultural mechanization, food sciences, food technology, agricultural information technology, agricultural ...