Asian Journal of Health Research
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Volume 1 No 2 (August) 2022

Anaemia and Family Income are associated with Preeclampsia Maternal Death in Jember District, Indonesia

Mergy Gayatri (Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia 65145
Center for Health Financing Policy and Health Insurance Management, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, In)

Nurul Fathiyyah (Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia 65145)
Jesica Mulyadi (Universitas Brawijaya)
Diadjeng Setya Wardani (Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia 65145
Center for Health Financing Policy and Health Insurance Management, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, In)

I Wayan Agung Indrawan (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-related complication causing maternal morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine the relationship between anaemia and family income, and maternal death from preeclampsia in Jember district. Materials and Methods: Case-control, using medical maternal autopsy verbal, from January 2016 to December 2019. 43 mortality cases from preeclampsia, and 43 controls were included in this study. Chi-square test was to test the relationship between anaemia and family income, and maternal death from preeclampsia. Results: Mothers who died from preeclampsia were more likely to have anaemia (83.72%), and being low income (86.05%). Anaemia (OR 3.703, 95% CI p-value 0.009) and low income (OR 4.032, 95% CI, p –value 0.007) were associated with preeclampsia maternal mortality. Conclusions: To reduce the prevalence of death from preeclampsia, preventive measurement for anaemia during pregnancy should be undertaken. In addition, women with low income during pregnancy should be encouraged to have health insurance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

a-jhr

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Asian Journal of Health Research (AJHR) is an open access journal published by Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur and launched in 2022. This journal is peer reviewed publishing to communicate high quality research, general articles, and all fundamental research/ clinical studies relevant to ...