Indonesian Journal of Cancer
Vol 14, No 4 (2020): December

Multidisciplinary Management of a Rare Case of a Huge LowGrade Chondrosarcoma of the Lumbar Spine: A Case Report

Samuel Jason Rolando Tua (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Resident, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java)
Hendy Rachmat Primana (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Resident, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java)
Agus Hadian Rahim (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Spine Division, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java)
Ahmad Ramdan (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Spine Division, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java)
Herry Herman (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Oncology Division, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, West Java)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2020

Abstract

Introduction: Chondrosarcoma is the second most common primary bone sarcoma and arising in the spine. It is estimated to be 2% to 12% in incidence from various series. The use of neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy for chondrosarcomas is controversial. Low- and intermediate-grade chondrosarcomas respond poorly to chemotherapy. Although not much data on the efficacy of chemotherapy in the treatment of high-grade chondrosarcomas, it should be considered in any young patient with a high-grade tumor. Radiation is recommended when anything other than wide excision is performed for chondrosarcoma of any grade.Case Presentation: A 24-year old female presented to the clinic with a chief complaint of persistent low back pain and a lump in her back. Initially, the lump was the size of a tennis ball three years ago. At the time of the examination, the lump was at the size of a volleyball about 65 x 63 x 58 centimeters. Systemic and general examinations were unremarkable. There were no comorbid conditions. From the results of the Clinicopathological Conference conducted by neurologists, pathologists, radiologists, orthopedic spine and oncology surgeons, it is advisable to conduct investigations such as x-rays, CT scans, MRI, biopsy, and surgery is recommended for evaluation of expansion of chondrosarcoma, evolving the spinal cord, and for resection of tumors.Conclusion: Early diagnosis and complete resection of tumor and treatment of relevant symptoms represent a viable treatment for this rare disorder to achieve increased life expectancy, low recurrence of tumor, and improvement of quality of life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijoc

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cancer is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal. This journal is published quarterly (in March, June, September, and December) by Dharmais Cancer Hospital - National Cancer Center. Submissions are reviewed under a broad scope of topics relevant to experimental and clinical ...