Journal of Chemical Process and Material Technology
Vol 1, No 1 (2022)

BIODIESEL PRODUCTION OF WASTE COOKING OIL CATALYZED BY CAO DERIVED FROM SNAIL (ACHATINA FULICA) SHELL WASTE

Edi Kurniawan (Chemistry Education Department Kuantan Singingi Islamic University, Jln. Gatot Subroto KM 7 Kebun Nenas Telukkuantan Riau)
Fitra Perdana (Chemistry Department FMIPA University of Muhammadiyah Riau)

Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jan 2022

Abstract

Biodiesel can be production from waste cooking oil catalyzed by base heterogeneous catalysts. One type of heterogeneous base catalyst is CaO. CaO can be produced from mollusc animal waste, one of which is snail shell waste (Achatina fulica). The main constituent of snail shell waste (Achatina fulica) is a calcium oxide compound (CaCO3) which can be decomposed into CaO at high temperatures. In this study, a temperature of  900 oC for 10 hours was used to convert CaCO3 compounds into CaO compounds. Biodiesel production using CaO catalyst on the mole ratio of oil: methanol 1: 6, 3 g weight of catalyst, the reaction temperature at 60 °C, the reaction time of 3.5 hours, and stirring speed of 250 rpm with biodiesel results obtained at 84,28%.

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Journal Info
Journal of Chemical Process and Material Technology
Website

Abbrev

JCPMT

Publisher

Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Chemical Process and Material Technology invites contributions of original and novel fundamental research publishes papers. The journal is open to contributions in the following areas, focusing on chemical process and material processing technology in chemical engineering, environmental ...