Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties
Vol 22 No 1 (2022): June 2022

Is Human Trafficking's Victim Receive Zakat as Riqab?: Zakat Distribution at East Java Philanthropic Organizations

Nur Ibadi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya)
Eja Armaz Hardi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2022

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze human trafficking victims in the zakat distribution discourse in six philanthropic institutions in East Java and to describe the supporting and inhibiting factors in determining human trafficking victims as riqab. Human trafficking victims have not been touched by the zakat system in Indonesia, while the number of victims has simultaneously increased. This paper utilizes a field study that uses primary data from in-depth interviews with top leaders of six zakat institutions under the National Amil Zakat Agency. In addition, this paper also uses secondary data sourced from documentation and annual reports released by the research object. This paper concludes that, firstly, victims of human trafficking have met the criteria to be zakat recipients on behalf of riqab. Although in practice in the field, no East Java zakat institution distributes zakat to victims of human trafficking. Second, East Java zakat institutions have the potential for proportional support to distribute zakat in the name of riqab to victims of human trafficking. Its implementation still encounters obstacles but can be overcome with the current potential.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al-risalah

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Al-Risalah Forum Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of sharia and law areas. It publishes articles and research papers concerning Islamic law, Islamic legal thought, Islamic jurisprudence, Islamic economic laws, ...