Journal of Midwifery and Nursing
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Health Science

Anti-Bacterial Activity Testing Of Batak (Allium Chinense G. Don.) Leaf Ethanol Extract Against The Bacteria Propionibacterium Acnes, Staphylococcus Aureus, Escherichia Coli And Salmonella Thyph

Nina Irmayanti Harahap (Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)
Rika Puspita sari (Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)
Zola Efa Harnis (Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)
Sri Rezeky (Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2022

Abstract

Batak onion (Allium chinense G.Don) of the Amarylidaceae family is one of the traditional medicinal plants that has antibacterial properties, containing flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins and saponins. EEDBB extract against Propionibacterium acne (Pa), Staphylococcus aureus (Sa), Eschericia coli (Ec), Salmonella typhi (St). Batak shallot powder was extracted by maceration method using 80% ethanol as solvent. disc diffusion method of advertising concentration (EEDBB) 40%, 60%, 80% with a comparison of positive control and negative control. Measurement of antibacterial activity showed that all concentrations had antibacterial activity. The highest antibacterial activity of EEDBB at a concentration of 80% had a maximum antibacterial with an average inhibition zone of 11.5 mm for bacteria (Pa), 10 mm for bacteria (Sa), 15,5 mm for bacteria (Ec) and 16.1 mm for bacteria. bacteria (St). The lowest antibacterial activity ethanol extract at a concentration of 40% had the lowest inhibitory power with an average inhibition zone diameter of 7.8 mm for bacteria (Pa), 6.6 mm for bacteria (Sa), 12.9 mm for bacteria (Pa). . bacteria (Ec) and 13.2 mm in bacteria (St). EEDBB has the highest antibacterial activity on bacteria (St) with an average inhibition zone of 16mm. Data analysis was carried out using the One way ANOVA test, namely H0 was accepted and H1 was rejected where the value of sig < 0.05.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JMN

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Published by iocscience.org. iocscience is an Institute of computer Science Research institute engaged in public research in the fields of health, politics, social, economics, law and ...